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工业沙盘模型制作方法与基本步骤是什么?

时间:2020-06-03
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  工业沙盘模型制作方法与基本步骤是什么?淄博模型公司制作人员为您解答:
  What are the production methods and basic steps of industrial sand table model? The production personnel of Zibo model company answers for you:
  沙盘模型制作
  Sand table model making
  1、设置沙盘:先将沙盘框放置稳妥,尽量使沙盘的方位和现地一致,再铺上3-5厘米厚,湿度适当的沙土,并用木板刮平压紧,作为低处等高线的平面,然后打上和地形图相应的方格,在沙盘框周围注记相应的编号.
  1. Setting up sand table: first place the sand table frame stably, try to make the direction of the sand table consistent with the site, then pave 3-5cm thick sand soil with appropriate humidity, and use the wood plate to scrape flat and compact, as the plane of the contour line at the low place, then mark the corresponding grid with the topographic map, and mark the corresponding number around the sand table frame
  2、堆积地貌
  2. Cumulate landform
  (1)依照方格将地形图上已选定的低处等高线,能控制地貌基本形状的等高线,以及山顶,鞍部,山脚,倾斜变换点和江河等到的位置画到沙盘面上.
  (1) According to the grid, the selected contour lines at the lower part of the topographic map, the contour lines that can control the basic shape of the landform, as well as the positions of the top of the mountain, saddle, foot of the mountain, change point of inclination and rivers, are drawn on the sand table surface
  (2)将计算好的山顶,鞍部,山脚,倾斜变换点和江河弯曲部等起伏明显和点,分别插上竹签.竹签的高度,为该点在沙盘上的高度加上底层沙土的厚度.
  (2) The height of the bamboo stick is the height of the point on the sand table plus the thickness of the underlying sand
  (3)在低处等到高线范围内,以竹签和等高线为依据,先堆出山顶,鞍部,山背等的概略形状作为骨干,再修整其他部分.如沙盘较大,可分片堆积,先堆积进出困难处,后堆积进出方便处.堆积时,应随时对照地形图,以正确显示地貌的起伏状况,并应随时将沙土压紧,以免崩塌变形.如有较大的江河,湖泊,应在修整地貌时一并挖成.堆积完毕,应作全面检查和修整,并从高到低逐层撒上与地面颜色相符的锯末(或喷以颜色).
  (3) In the range from low place to high line, based on bamboo sticks and contour lines, pile out the top of the mountain, saddle, back of the mountain as the backbone, and then trim other parts. For example, if the sand table is large, it can be stacked in pieces, first in and out of the difficult places, and then in and out of the convenient places. When stacking, it should be compared with the topographic map at any time to correctly show the relief of the landform, and the sand and soil should be compacted at any time, In order to avoid collapse and deformation, if there are large rivers and lakes, they should be excavated together when trimming the landform. After stacking, they should be comprehensively inspected and trimmed, and sawdust (or spray with color) matching with the ground color should be sprinkled layer by layer from high to low
  3、设置地物:沙盘上的地物,如房屋,铁路,桥梁,树木和独立地物等,多用相似的模型表示,公路和乡村路用宽窄不等,颜色不同的纸(布条)表示;江河用蓝色纸条或锯末表示;树林用小树枝或绿色锯末表示.地物的大小,应与水平比例尺相适应,关系位置要求正确.设置地物,应按水系,居民地,道路,树林和独立地物的顺序进行设置.然后,在相应的位置上插上地名,江河名,山名和高程注记等纸牌.
  3. Setting up features: features on the sand table, such as houses, railways, bridges, trees and independent features, are mostly represented by similar models. Roads and rural roads are represented by paper (cloth) of different width and color; rivers are represented by blue paper or sawdust; trees are represented by twigs or green sawdust. The size of the features should be adapted to the horizontal scale, and the relationship position requirements are correct. Setting up features, It should be set according to the sequence of water system, residential area, road, forest and independent features. Then, place names, river names, mountain names and elevation notes should be inserted in corresponding positions
  4、设置战术情况:战术情况,通常根据预定的作战方案或训练想定,用制式的兵棋,临时制作的队标,队号等进行设置.设置时,先设战斗分界线,而后按先敌后我,由前沿到纵深的顺序进行.如需显示敌,我设防工程时,应先设置工作设施,后设置战术情况.
  4. Setting of tactics: the tactics are usually set according to the predetermined battle plan or training plan, using the standard war chess, temporarily made team mark, team number, etc. when setting up, the battle dividing line is set first, and then it is carried out in the order of first enemy, then us, from the front to the depth. If it is necessary to display the enemy, when we set up the defense project, we should first set up the working facilities, then set up the tactics
  5、整饰上述各项工作完成后,应详细对照检查,并标明沙盘的名称,指北箭头和比例尺,需要时用线绳拉上坐标网。
  5. After finishing the above work, it shall be checked in detail, and the name of sand table shall be indicated, the north arrow and scale shall be pointed out, and the coordinate network shall be pulled up with wire rope if necessary.
  以上是关于工业沙盘模型的制作方法,由淄博模型公司友情分享,想要了解更多内容欢迎咨询http://www.jnsymx.com官网。
  The above is about the production method of industrial sand table model, which is shared by Zibo model company. If you want to know more, please consult http://www.jnsymx.com Official website.